Fay,
Your bowls are coming along nicely... as for the fear that it can come off the lathe and smack you in the mouth is a good and real fear... don't ever let that fear completely die...and if the lathe is on, so should your face shield be.... I'm working from experience here. Somewhere on this forum there is a picture of me with a mouse under one eye and half my face black from a bowl jumping out of a Longworth chuck, careening off my left cheek bone, cutting me under the eye and giving me something to lie to my friends about for having a black eye...:biggrin::biggrin:
Keep in mind that you are standing in front of a piece of wood that is spinning at a high rate of speed, TOWARDS you.
On the drying part, I take a different tact and in no way am implying it to be the correct way... it's just my way.... more often than not, I'll turn my bowls to finish size and if they warp, they warp... but if they are especially green and I don't want the warp, I'll leave them a little thicker, run them through the microwave until I'm satisfied with the level of dryness ... I've just this week purchased a moisture meter so now I can actually check them for moisture content... before I used either the postal scale method or the old close enough for government work adage... if it felt dry, close enough.... and I think it was Bill Grumbine that said "Turn them to size and let'm warp"....
I've tried the %'age of the finished size, let'm dry for 2-4 weeks and return and find that I'm not all that comfortable working on the back side of the bowl to return to true... I can do the inside okay, but the back side feels awkward to me, so I rarely use this method. Again, this is just my comfort level and nothing set in stone.