For casting resin, the pot is used to put the resin under vacuum and/or pressure to remove or minimize any air bubbles.
The truth is, I've had good luck casting PR blanks without pressure or vacuum, but if I were to cast any items in the resin, I would definitely want to use a pressure vessel.
For stabilizing, vacuum and/or pressure is used to force the air out of a blank and the stabilizing material into it.