Collet Chuck

Signed-In Members Don't See This Ad

JCochrun

Member
Joined
Sep 13, 2010
Messages
230
Location
Penn Valley, CA
I am looking to start making some other items, like bottle stoppers. I have seen several videos about making them and it seems like a collet chuck is a good thing to have. I have looked at difference collet chucks and was wondering, what does the size refer to and which one should I get? I saw that Craft Supplies has an Apprentice and a Beall one. Their price difference was about $100. Are they that different in quality or is just the name that I would be paying for?

Appreciate all comments/suggestions.

Jim
NorCal
 
Signed-In Members Don't See This Ad

its_virgil

Member
Joined
Jan 1, 2004
Messages
8,139
Location
Wichita Falls, TX, USA.
Be sure the one you get uses industry standard ER32 collets kill and has the correct threads to use with your lathe. The ones from Beall, PSI, CSUSA do use ER32 collets. The one from Woodcraft, Wind River brand IIR, claims to use propriatary collets. I have both a Beall and the one from PSI and they both work well. Collets are available cheaper via eBay. As mentioned the Psi one can be purchased cheaper than from PSI.
Do a good turn daily!
Don
 

longbeard

Member
Joined
Jan 26, 2012
Messages
2,700
Location
West Virginia
I have the PSI version, purchased it thru amazon for about 20 or so dollars cheaper. As far as stoppers goes, i use the screw on mandrel as mentioned above to be the easiest to use.
 

JCochrun

Member
Joined
Sep 13, 2010
Messages
230
Location
Penn Valley, CA
Thanks all for the comments. I had purchased a bottle stopper combo pack. After reading some of the comments, I went to check on what actually came in the combo. I was happy to see that it came with a screw on mandrel and it fits my lathe. At least I don't "have" to go buy something new. I will still add it to my wishlist though. I'm hoping to do my first bottle stopper later this week. I've got several pens, a set of chess pieces, and a coin holder to finish up too.

Jim
 

duncsuss

Member
Joined
Jun 29, 2012
Messages
2,163
Location
Wilmington, MA
I have the CS-USA collet chuck and I'm very happy with it.

It's 1.25" x 8tpi thread, which fits my lathe (Nova 1624-44) perfectly. It comes with an adapter so it can fit onto 1" x 8tpi drive shafts also.

The PennState model is 1" x 8tpi thread, with an adapter to fit 0.75" x something else.

(I have a 1.25" to 1" adapter, but the whole point of using a collet chuck is to improve accuracy -- I didn't want to sabotage things by going for a chuck which needed an adapter to fit the lathe.)

My point is, I think you should choose the chuck that fits your lathe without extra pieces of metal that can only serve to introduce run-out.
 

monophoto

Member
Joined
Mar 13, 2010
Messages
2,549
Location
Saratoga Springs, NY
Like Dan, I prefer a threaded mandrel when making stoppers using stainless steel cones. I drill and tap the blank to match the 3/6x16tpi thread.

But if you are making stoppers using the silicone sleeves that fit over dowels, the hole in the turning needs to be a full 3/8" diameter, and that's not compatible with the 3/8" threaded stud on the mandrel.

The dowels are actually tapered - the 3/8" end is glued into the finished turning, and the end that is covered with silicone is typically 1/2" diameter. Some options include:
1. Glue the dowel into the blank before turning, and then use a Jacobs chuck with a drawbar in the headstock to grip the 1/2" end of the dowel. The downside here is that Jacobs chucks grip in three places and may damage the dowel. Usually that damage will be hidden when the silicone sleeve is later slipped over the dowel.
2. Glue in the dowel, and then grip the 1/2" end with #1 jaws on a scroll chuck. Marginally better than using a Jacobs chuck because you don't need the drawbar and the chuck will grip the dowel at four places.
3. Glue in the dowel, and then grip the 1/2" end using a shop-made collet mounted in your scroll chuck. Make the collet from a scrap of face-grain wood that you have turned to form a tenon that is 3/4 - 1" in diameter. Then, with that tenon mounted in your scroll chuck, drill a 1/2" hole all the way through the tenonl. Finally, cut a saw curf on one side. Grip the split tenon in the scroll chuck with the saw curf between two jaws - so that when you tighten the jaws, they will squeeze the tenon and try to close down that saw curf, which also marginally reduces the diameter of the hole. Simply slide the blank on its 1/2" dowel into the collet, tighten the chuck jaws, and proceed with turning.
 

kirkfranks

Member
Joined
Nov 23, 2006
Messages
689
Location
Salisbury, MD, USA.
I am also very happy with my PSI brand Chuck. ALao purchased from Amazon. Was cheaper at the time than PSI direct and sipping was less and I know how quickly amazon will ship.
 

PenMan1

Member
Joined
Jul 8, 2009
Messages
6,380
Location
Eatonton, Georgia
As Don Ward mentioned, it is important to get a collet chuck that uses ER32 collets.
I use the collet chuck for almost every application and I own several, including the Beall, the PSI and the CSUSA Apprentice.

I much prefer the Beall. First, the Beall collet holder is made in Ohio. The other two are Chinese products. I get LESS THAN HALF the runout with the Beall, than I do with the other two (which seem to be IDENTICAL products). I suspect this is partly because of the SUBSTANTIALLY smaller footprint of the Beall reduces wobble. In fact, you can "eyeball" the runout on the big, knurled chucks. Finally, since the Beall has such a smaller diameter (and NO KNURLS), I take the skin off of my left pinky finger much less frequently when doing intricate detail work with the Beall.

On a side note, a 3/8 inch x 16 TPI bolt inserted through the rear of the corresponding collet makes the best stopper mandrel I've used. By putting a couple of nuts on the 3/8 bolt it gives me MUCH MORE room to do detailed work on the face or cheek of the stopper.

Respectfully submitted.
 
Last edited:

JPMcConnel

Member
Joined
Jan 21, 2012
Messages
50
Location
Fairfax, VA
Pat McConnel

I have the Beall and PSI ER32 collet chucks, which I use for making kitless fountain pens on my metal lathe. My experience with the two is that both will allow the use of a standard ER32 collet. The Beall collet chuck is also threaded to allow you to use a standard ER32 collet clamping nut; important if you have to replace the nut because you inadvertently crashed your cutter into it. The clamping nut is critical for proper holding of the collet in the collet fixture. The PSI product has a proprietary clamping nut that, to my knowledge, is not replaceable with a standard ER32 clamping nut (I have tried without success). In my experience the PSI clamping nut does not seem to grip the ER32 collet as well as the Beall product, YMMV. The machining on the Beall product is excellent. There are also what are known as collet chuck fixtures that mount directly to the lathe spindle; I use them for ER32 and ER40 collets. Ciao!
 

edstreet

Member
Joined
Aug 12, 2007
Messages
3,684
Location
No longer confused....
I am looking more and more at maybe going with a collet chuck but to date have not liked any of the commercial ones that I have seen. Now if they looked like this set then I would switch immediately.

attachment.php
 

Attachments

  • wooden_chucks.jpg
    wooden_chucks.jpg
    126.8 KB · Views: 511
Top Bottom