Best lubricant for drilling stainless steel?

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I've been having some issues with drilling longer holes in stainless steel. All seems to go well in softer materials, but with stainless the hole sometimes doesn't come out quite in the center. I use sharp bits and a starter bit. I was wondering if and particular lubricant worked better than others on stainless. I may own a metal lathe, it certainly doesn't make me a machinist.
 
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More4dan

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I use Tap Magic XP-XTRA. Available from Grainger or online. About $15 a pint but well worth it. If you are drilling a 300 series SS, it will work harden from drilling if the bit is spinning and not going forward. Slower speeds and a sharp bit help. Drilling a pilot hole with a smaller bit first can also help. For deeper holes, clearing the chips every 3 turns of the tail stock and brush some cutting oil on the tip of the bit. The most trouble I've had has been drilling SS Damascus which required a carbide bit to drill.

If you buy the less common grade, 303 SS, it will be easier to drill and machine than 304 or 316.

Danny
 
Joined
Aug 5, 2009
Messages
3,227
Location
Millersburg, OR
I use Tap Magic XP-XTRA. Available from Grainger or online. About $15 a pint but well worth it. If you are drilling a 300 series SS, it will work harden from drilling if the bit is spinning and not going forward. Slower speeds and a sharp bit help. Drilling a pilot hole with a smaller bit first can also help. For deeper holes, clearing the chips every 3 turns of the tail stock and brush some cutting oil on the tip of the bit. The most trouble I've had has been drilling SS Damascus which required a carbide bit to drill.

If you buy the less common grade, 303 SS, it will be easier to drill and machine than 304 or 316.

Danny
This is good to know. I think what I have is 316. The best part for me is Online metals is about 15 minutes from my house. I like using stainless because of the shine you can get on it and I like a heavier pen. Thank you.
 

More4dan

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Joined
Mar 17, 2016
Messages
2,102
Location
Katy, TX
This is good to know. I think what I have is 316. The best part for me is Online metals is about 15 minutes from my house. I like using stainless because of the shine you can get on it and I like a heavier pen. Thank you.

I am SO jealous! The shipping from online metals is a bit hard to take sometime when all I need is a small order.

Their site has some good information on different materials. Most all the metals have a version that is formulated to make it easier to machine and drill.

Danny


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