I believe that it is lucite.
Essentially, the procedure involves a special boring bar, and lots of homemade tooling.
At first, I was trying drills with various custom ground flutes...no good. Then reamers...no good.
Nothing that I found could possibly give me an acceptable surface on the inside.
Then I found a boring bar that is super-long and thin, but still rigid.
This boring bar is used at a very high rpm, with a super slow feed. However, since the hole is very narrow on the barrel, the boring bar dominates a lot of that space. So when swarf is created, there's nowhere for it to go. This leads to lots of heat. Because of this, the boring bar needs to be retracted often to clear swarf.
From there, I have a homemade mandrel for mounting sandpaper.
And then a teeny tiny custom buff mounted on a long stainless rod.
Thanks everyone!