In general, Vacuum is used for stabilizing wood. Often, after a period of 30 minutes to an hour, pressure can be added to help increase the penetration. But some people let the vac hold for several hours to overnight and do not use pressure. Vac is more effective with thinner viscosity stabilizing material.
Pressure is used more for casting. Vacuum on casting will often increase the amount of bubbles, so pressure minimizes it.
Pressure is more effective on thicker viscosity casting material.
I have not used either for a couple of years due to a move from overseas. Lots of things have changed in that time but this is the way it was back then.