Lathe Speeds

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kooster

Member
Joined
Sep 12, 2012
Messages
197
Are there "standard" or "preferred" speeds for drilling wood and acrylic blanks? Also, are there similar standards for sanding either materials?
I know there is no "one" absolute method but I'd appreciate any input on how the majority of experienced turners deal with speeds relative to drilling and sanding wood and acrylic blanks.
 
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StephenM

Member
Joined
Apr 16, 2011
Messages
535
Location
Webster Groves, MO
I have my lathe set on its highest speed and just go to town. When I drill, I just go in slowly so as not to burn the wood or the bit and haven't had any problems yet. When doing segments I feed extra slow, and go in and out, so I don't overheat the CA.

As for sanding wood, you really should be sanding with the lathe on with only the roughest grit, say 120 for your final shaping/smoothing. Then turn the lathe off and sand with the grain at 120 again. After that go through your grits progressively with the lathe off always sanding with the grain.

As for acrylics, I just keep it at the same speed and sand through the grits and then micromesh.

Can you tell I don't have a variable speed lathe - just a belt? :biggrin:
 

thewishman

Member
Joined
Mar 9, 2006
Messages
8,182
Location
Reynoldsburg, Ohio, USA.
I drill at about 800, turn about 3500 and sand at 1300. If I sand acrylic at a much faster speed, the material builds up quickly on the sandpaper and Iend up not sanding, but rubbing the sanding dust on the blank.
 

alphageek

Former Moderator
Joined
Jul 19, 2007
Messages
5,120
Location
Green Bay, WI, USA.
I drill at around 1800, turn and sand at the top belt of my lathe (3500??). I drill in batches and turn at other times to reduce the number of belt changes. Sanding is very light touch since I start at 320 grit.
 
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