Fuming Purpleheart wood

Signed-In Members Don't See This Ad
Signed-In Members Don't See This Ad

juteck

Member
Joined
Dec 10, 2008
Messages
861
Location
Charlotte, NC
I remember reading somewhere that fuming with ammonia would turn it a cranberry color. I think muriatic acid does something similar. I'm sure if you googled "purpleheart fuming" or "purpleheart ammonia", something would come up.
 

Ed McDonnell

Member
Joined
Oct 20, 2008
Messages
2,294
Location
Melbourne, FL
My experience:

If you want it to be ugly green, then fume it with ammonia (safety first!!).

If you want it to be ugly maroon then fume it with pool acid (or wipe it with lemon juice (slower but way safer)).

If you want it to be purple, then put it in a warm location and let it do it's own thing. Or force it in a warm (~100) toaster oven you don't use for food.

If you want it to be ugly brown / black, then leave it in the oven a little too long.

Ed
 
Last edited:

edstreet

Member
Joined
Aug 12, 2007
Messages
3,684
Location
No longer confused....
I am still in shock, amazement and bewildered as to why many people try to force purple heart to do what it will do naturally. From looking over at the tree database 'purple heart' is not one species of tree but more of a large group of species. That is like saying 'oak' but I digress.

Acid will damage the wood fibers, heat will burn the wood fibers, both degrade the fibers over time. I look at archival prints in photography and the industry is loaded with 'acid free' products, which has been shown to cause damage to the items over time esp when sealed up behind glass/plexiglass. Same holds true here.
 

miket in stl

Member
Joined
Mar 26, 2010
Messages
67
Location
Ballwin, Missouri
My recollection was that someone said they fumed their purpleheart with white vineger.

I would like to speed up the process to a week vs. the 4 weeks I let previous blanks sit in a sunroom area. I had a second blank ready but I had an issue applying the CA finish and I had to sand it back to the wood. Now the blank has 2 different shades; a great looking purple and a not so great redish brown area. Probably time to just chuck the 2 toned blank and start over.
 

edstreet

Member
Joined
Aug 12, 2007
Messages
3,684
Location
No longer confused....
You can do that on the lathe, no harsh treatment needed. All you need to do is put a drop of BLO or similar on and burnish it. BLO works very well with CA and other finishes as well. You can use the back of a used strip of sand paper and cause some friction on the smooth sanded surface. If you are using a polish like Novus then the simple act of using your palm to polish will do the same thing.

Definition of "Burnishing"

Burnish - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 

alamocdc

Member
Joined
Apr 26, 2005
Messages
7,970
Location
San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Ammonia fuming is typically done to tint woods with a high tannin content (like oak). You can make purpleheart colorfast by applying vinegar to it, but it will turn it a cranbury color, not purple. Otherwise just expose it to sunlight to bring the purple back. But it will continue to fade over time.
 

Ed McDonnell

Member
Joined
Oct 20, 2008
Messages
2,294
Location
Melbourne, FL
I recently saw a turning that I ebonized with acid 8 years ago. It's doing fine. The owner is still alive and in good health.

Fuming wood goes back a long way. I think you would find that a lot of antique pieces of furniture from the arts and craft period were fumed. And they are doing just fine.

I'm less certain of furniture of European origin, but it wouldn't surprise me that all sorts of things were used to adjust the look of wood in the old old days.

Fuming is a surface treatment. Any changes to the structural integrity of the wood would only be on the surface. For acids, you neutralize them when you get to the point you want. Anything left after neutralizing would be salt and water. Ammonia will dissipate on it's own. Just like the solvents in the finishes that we all use. The amount residual on a pen blank would probably be far less than what you would have in the house from using a cleaning product with ammonia on mirrors or windows.

Ed
 
Top Bottom